mosin nagant markings mosin nagant markings

In addition, scopes tended to reflect sunlight when moved side to side, which gave away a sniper's position.[20]. It's actually a clear Izhevsk stamp on top. All factories always produced a certain quantity of training rifles. letters in a circle - quality control department marking (stamped twice). The Chinese Type 53 Rifle has a unique history. In addition to the overhaul of used rifles, factories used some recycled parts in production. In actuality the markings "MO", "XO" and a few other similar codes are merely stamps used by various refurbishment depots. Download Free PDF. Finnish rifles are characterized by Russian, French or American-made receivers stamped with a boxed SA, as well as many other parts produced in those countries and barrels produced in Finland, Switzerland, Austria, Belgium and Germany. These barreled receivers had atypical serial numbers (to a particular factory/year), because quite often they were numbered by repair depots. However, these marking have only been observed on 1945 dated rifles. A rifle's parts, before they were inspected by quality control inspectors, were machined, assembled andadjusted by factory workers. Click Here for Full-Size. The Mosin-Nagant bolt action rifle was the first small-bore rifle adopted by the Russian Imperial Army using the 7.62X54R . 1912, M91 1912 - Add to Cart. Some marks 1939 Tula M91/30, photo courtesy of Ryan Elliott. Its purpose is to aid shooting the Mosin-Nagant M91/30 rifles and carbines (M38, M44). letters in a circle - quality control department marking (stamped twice). 2 Reviews. were mandatory for all manufacturers. These include the date, serial 8/13/2019 Mosin Nagant Rifle Guide to Proofs and Markings. claims resulting from loss as a result of the accuracy It was supplied together with a model of the cartridge and bullet but without the primer and the smokeless powder. More details will be provided in sniper section. One of them was a test with two strengthened cartridges (324 MPa pressure). Serial Number: 42952 Design: Ex Dragoon Russian M91/30 Mosin Nagant bolt action rifle. [21] When war with Germany broke out, the need to produce MosinNagants in vast quantities led to a further simplification of machining and a falling-off in finish of the rifles. The rifle was widely used by all belligerents in the civil war. At this time, the Tula factory already stopped M91/30 production (in 1942 it was restrored at another factory, more details in "Manufacturers and production numbers" section) whileIzhevsk replaced " in circle" black powder test marking with a "Y in circle" marking. Reserve office school equipment post WW2 RUK-museo 1.JPG. Between the adoption of the final design in 1891 and the year 1910, several variants and modifications to the existing rifles were made. At the moment it is clear that they are quite similar to the factory workers personal markings and look like single letters or numbers, possibly in figures. Remaining rifles were used for the training of U.S. Army troops. I have not been At first the markingwas quite small compared to the older" in circle", sometimes it was stamped atthe bottom of the barrel shank. In 1936, Location for : Izhevsk - post 1935/1936 period, Tula -, The serial number is a combination of letters and numbersthat was used as the main ID for a rifle during its service life. These are all of the remaining M39 rifles that we had in our warehouse. The commission initially voted 14 to 10 to approve Mosin's rifle. In some ways, the astronomical prices of Garands, Mausers, and Enfields generated an increased demand for WWII-era pieces by younger collectors. There is a rumor that there were a few 1943 Tula made M44's but I have never seen one in person. It has six "sides" but is neither hexagonal nor octagonal in normal use of those terms). Small factory emblems were star without an arrow for Tula, and triangle with arrow for Izhevsk. site contributor shall not be held responsible for any The arsenal marks of "O in circle" and "K in circle" markings are missing, serial number range is atypical for 1941 (letter prefix is missing). - ISBN 5-02-016406-2, Manufacture Nationale d'Armes de Chtellerault, SIG (Schweizerische Industrie Gesellschaft), People's Movement for the Liberation of Azawad, "The Rifles of the Eight Nation Alliance", "Men And Guns Of The 1900 China Relief Expedition", "A Brief Overview of the Mosin Nagant Rifle", "Simo Hyh, "White Death", Sniped Over 542 Soviet Soldiers In WWII", "Conscripts sent to fight by pro-Russia Donbas get little training, old rifles, poor supplies", "The Finnish Civil Guards rifle-model of 1924", "The Finnish Issue of the Mosin Nagant Model 91/30 (1891/1930) Rifle", "The Finnish Mosin Nagant Model 28/76 Marksmanship Rifle", "How to Install a Scope on a 1891/30 Mosin Nagant by Removing Rear Sight for 52 Dollars", "Mosin Nagant 91/30 Scope Mount Picatinny Weaver Rail", "Howling Raven Mosin Nagant Muzzle Brake Review", "The Chinese Type 53 Mosin Nagant Carbine", "Dangerous Supply: Small Arms and Conflict in the Republic of Georgia", "The Albanian Sniper Squad in Syria and their Weapons", "Surveying the Battlefield: Illicit Arms In Afghanistan, Iraq, and Somalia", "Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, March 21", "The Estonian Use Of The Mosin Nagant Line Of Rifles/Carbines", "Ethiopian military rifle cartridges: Part 2: from Mauser to Kalashnikov", "The military rifle cartridges of Guatemala", "The military rifle cartridges of Honduras from Cortez to zelaya. All production processes during firearmproduction at the factories were controlled by military representatives. Izhevsk Arrow in Triangle and date. Markings about a specific rifle/carbine configuration (training, sniper, etc. In mid 1940 the obsolete black powder pressure test was replaced with a test using a VD high pressure cartridge (which provided approx. Despite the failure of Nagant's rifle, he filed a patent suit, claiming he was entitled to the sum the winner was to receive. The M/56 was an experimental 7.62x39mm version of the Mosin Nagant. This simple and quick replacement can be made by removing two screws and sliding off the barrel bands to disassemble your Mosin Nagant. Middle Eastern countries within the sphere of Soviet influenceEgypt, Syria, Iraq, Afghanistan and Palestinian fightershave received them in addition to other more modern arms. marking - initials of the worker who was responsible for assembly and adjustment of the barreled receiver and stock. 1970, 1973, Romania, Hungary, orly. information on this mark with a sortable data table, Mosin Nagants with Painted Marks Pictures number and property marks as well as various 1941-1942 Izhevsk barreled receivers were numbered by the Izhevsk factory, but they had their own serial number range, different from range that was used for regular rifles - letter number prefixes, typical to the complete rifles, were not used during their numbering . Most of these have ended up as inexpensive surplus for Western nations. . There are no markings or numbers on or under the steel butt plate. marks from Chatellerault, Remington, and New England Westinghouse, Finnish Mosin Nagant Marks Including a few with For example, Simo Hyh is credited with having killed 505 Soviet soldiers, many of whom fell victim to his Finnish M/28-30 MosinNagant rifle. Now - Even More About The Rifles. The 4 shot group (or 3 best shots) should be within a 15 cm circle (about 5.16 MOA)(during late 1930's and wartime years - 18 cm (6.19 MOA), with center of the group 17 cm higher than sighting point. Location for : Izhevsk - post 1935/1936 period, Tula - 1942 -1944. 5. However, these markings can be seen untillate 1943, they werelikelyeliminated later. Sample of factory matching serial numbers. . - Free Online Library", "Israeli K98: How the Jewish State Acquired German Rifles After WWII", "Sourcing the Tools of War: Small Arms Supplies to Conflict Zones", "The Serbian & Montenegrin Model 1891 Three Line Rifles", "PART I: ROMANIAN WORLD WAR II: SMALL ARMS: PUSTI SI PISTOLUL MITRALIERA. Later, after changes to the production instructions were introduced in 1939. locations, and orientations of the SA mark, Finnish Marked Russian and Soviet The chart itself was enclosed in a handbook that explained each of the 16 segments of the chart. Romania, China, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Serbia, Spain, Henceforth, the new Bolshevik government of Vladimir Lenin cancelled payments to the American companies manufacturing the MosinNagant (Russia had not paid for the order at any time throughout the Great War). It was an improvement on the Model 91/30, particularly for urban warfare; but few M44s saw combat on the Eastern Front. Mosin Nagant Dragoon Lower/Rear One Piece Barrel Band, *Good to Very Good* $19.75. Like most earlier milsurp rifles produced before WW1, they are long. forward of the top of the receiver and right : Nauka, 1988. View PDF. [10][clarification needed] The most modern version of the Mosin is the 7.62 Tkiv 85 Sniper rifle. Red army World War II rifles.JPG. In the Russian/Soviet system, the barrel is the rifle, so rifles that got a new barrel (they were numbered within the range of the serial numbers used by particular factory during that year) also got parts with the same serial numbers (they were renumbered older parts or new parts). Terrible time to be without my camera. Socket bayonet for use with the 7.62 mm. In addition to Such rifles were marked with ""letters ( ". When the newly created factory #536 in Tula started production in 1942they continued to use the prewar pattern " in circle" marking, but in fact, the rifles were tested using the VD cartridge. The owner, Hello-if you're keen on the Mosin Nagant I would recommend 'The Mosin-Nagant Rifle' by Terrence Lapin-a great reference book full of info on markings and the different variants and quite cheap too! October 31, 2019. This marking was used in. In addition, the rifle was distributed as aid to Republican anti-Franco forces in the Spanish Civil War. arsenal marks, you will find other marks or 1926, M91/30 1930 - Regardless of the conversion, a qualified gunsmith should examine the rifle before firing, and owners should use caution before firing commercial ammunition. Actually, the article on Mosin-Nagant rifle and PPSh41 and PPS43 smg refurbishment facility marks is page 429 through 433. Each part of the rifle, and the assembled rifle itself, passed through multiply quality control inspections. Significantly, the front sight of the M38 was positioned in such a way that the Model 91/30's cruciform bayonet could not be mounted to the muzzle even if a soldier obtained one. Capturing large numbers of newer Mosin-Nagant M91/30 rifles, Finland began a rebuilding program for the worst of their new supply. Thesame hammer was used onthe stock. The difference from the black powder/VD cartridge test (which was only related to barrel strength), was that the"O in circle test" was supposed to check how well the bolt group interacts with the receiver. The limited sight adjustment leaves some hunters with the desire to add a scope, leading two companies to make adjustable sights for the Russian version of this rifle, Mojo and Smith-Sights. Estimated Value *Using 80% condition for calculating used Values. are "known" marks, and some are not known at Each factory quality control department worker (including the chief of the quality control department) had their personal marking. So far noneof the documents about their designation have been found. The demand of new MOSIN NAGANT rifle's has risen 39 units over the past 12 months. Onthe left - pre 1934 single letter/number marking, the rest are 1934 and later proofmarks. The Mauser bolt handle is at the rear of the bolt body and locks behind the solid rear receiver ring. The Tsar himself dashed the word "Russian" from this document with his own hand. With Remington and Westinghouse on the precipice of bankruptcy from the Communists' decision, the remaining 280,000 rifles were purchased by the United States Army. Rifles in 6.554mmR use a necked-down 7.6254mmR cartridge and were the standard rifle of the USSR's Olympic biathlon team until the International Olympic Committee revised the rules of the event to reduce the range to 50 meters and required all competitors to use rifles chambered in .22LR. contributors. The serial number range (for M91/30's) was reset every year. Third, Look at the markings. [9] Remington produced 750,000 rifles before production was halted by the 1917 October Revolution. The basement on the Mosin-Nagant is three, some places four times what it was a few years ago. Let me know if you want something specific or discount for multiples, 5 or more. 29" barrel. Reserve office school equipment post WW2 RUK-museo 2.JPG. 420 MPa pressure). Only light ball ammo was used for accuracy tests, rear sight settings were counted also for light ball ammo. However, there are at least a few markings that can provide additional information even today. As you have learned, the generally accepted short name for Mosin Nagant rifles is Mosin. The far right image is a factory #536 NKV 1942-1944 proofmark. Circle U -- unknown Russian mark. These rifles (and parts) were marked with special markings. Until 1937 the quality control department was accountable to the general administration of the weapon factories, and not to the factory director. Known officially as the 3-line rifle M1891[citation needed] and informally in Russia and former Soviet Union as Mosin's rifle (Russian: , ISO 9: vintovka Mosina), it is primarily found chambered for its original 7.6254mmR cartridge. Final acceptance markings from to the post 1930 period will be described below, the pre 1930 period will require its own descriptionbecause those markings were veryvaried. have changed over the years. material found on the sites forums, M44 Other Guns International Advertising Policy GunsInternational.com is the #1 Gun Classified website that brings gun buyers and gun brokers or sellers together through classifed advertising of guns, gun related items and services for sale online. The barrel length was shortened by 7cm (2.8in). [23], Virtually every country that received military aid from the Soviet Union, China, and Eastern Europe during the Cold War used MosinNagants at various times. Mosin-Nagant m/91 infantry rifle proved to be quite decent rifle in Finnish use, although also somewhat long, heavy and . In 1889, three rifles were submitted for evaluation: Captain Sergei Ivanovich Mosin of the imperial army submitted his "3-line" caliber (.30 cal, 7.62 mm) rifle; Belgian designer Lon Nagant submitted a "3.5-line" (.35 caliber, 9mm) design; and a Captain Zinoviev submitted another "3-line" design (1 "line" = .mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}110in or 2.54mm, thus 3 lines = 7.62mm). MosinNagants have been exported from Finland since the 1960s as its military modernized and decommissioned the rifles. Due to the large surplus created by the Soviet small arms industry during World War II and the tendency of the former Soviet Union to retain and store large quantities of old but well-preserved surplus (long after other nations' militaries divested themselves of similar vintage materials), these rifles (mostly M1891/30 rifles and M1944 carbines) are inexpensive compared to other surplus arms of the same era. letters are initials of chied military representative . (I.Litichevskiy). Despite its increasing obsolescence, the MosinNagant saw continued service throughout the Eastern bloc and the rest of the world for many decades to come. Location for: Izhevsk - pre 1935/1936 period, Tula - 1940 and earlier. The notched rear tangent iron sight is adjustable for elevation, and is calibrated in hundreds of meters (arshins on earlier models). The used value of a MOSIN NAGANT rifle has risen $12.61 dollars over the past 12 months to a price of $456.48 . Unlike the Mauser, which uses a controlled feed bolt head in which the cartridge base snaps up under the fixed extractor as the cartridge is fed from the magazine, the Mosin has a push feed recessed bolt head in which the spring-loaded extractor snaps over the cartridge base as the bolt is finally closed similar to the Gewehr 1888 and M91 Carcano or modern sporting rifles like the Remington 700. M1891/30 Mosin-Nagant rifle. The MosinNagant is a five-shot, bolt-action, internal magazinefed military rifle. Indicates ownership by. An interesting marking, the meaning of which was only recently discovered, is the CK marking that can be seen on some 1945 Izhevsk M91/30's. Markings and stamps differ and are in in different places. 1944, M27 1927 - [47], As of 2023[update], bolt on mounts make it possible to fit a modern proprietary[48] or Picatinny/Weaver rail compatible scope to the rifle without the need to drill or tap the weapon. They are all used and have used marks. Taking into consideration that Nagant was one of the few producers not engaged by competitive governments and generally eager to cooperate and share experience and technology, the Commission paid him a sum of 200,000 Russian rubles, equal to the premium that Mosin received as the winner. The MosinNagant Model 1891/30 was modified and adapted as a sniper rifle from 1932 onwards, first with mounts and scopes from Germany then with domestic designs (PE, PEM); from 1942 it was issued with 3.5-power PU fixed focus scopes. Izhevsk - 1907/1917 - First Pattern - 4,400 - Second Pattern - 300,000. The Finns also manufactured two-piece "finger splice" stocks for their MosinNagant rifles.[17]. 1926, Cossack 1894 - In 1938 both Izhevsk and Tula factories switched to another system of numbering - consisting of atwo letter prefix before the serial number. In. 1919, M91 1919 - Finland was a Grand Duchy in the Russian Empire until 1917, so Finns had long used the MosinNagant in service with the Tsarist military. The location of the stamping remained the same, but quite often this marking was stamped po. The above mentioned factory emblems were used on rifles and carbines in the 1930's and 1940's, they were adopted in 1928 when both factories changed their emblems, compared with their earlier ones. Poland, China T-53. Model 1907 Rifle: M1907/Carbine - One of the rarest Mosin's made. Developed from 1882 to 1891, it was used by the armed forces of the Russian Empire, the Soviet Union and various other states. 1919, M91 1919 - The Mosin-Nagant is a five-shot, bolt-action, internal magazine-fed military rifle.Known officially as the 3-line rifle M1891 [citation needed] and informally in Russia and former Soviet Union as Mosin's rifle (Russian: , ISO 9: vintovka Mosina), it is primarily found chambered for its original 7.6254mmR cartridge. Photo courtesy of Ryan Elliott. According to drawings/production standards, some parts were stamped with quality control department markings, some were not because of their small size, but all parts were inspected. Fletching of thearrow has4 lines on each side. ], Tsypkin G. V. Ethiopia in the anti-colonial wars. Barrel behind front sight and top of sight bladeM39. [13], The Russo-Japanese War (19041905) was the rifle's first major conflict. Nagant's legal dispute. in diamond - personal marking of the quality department chief, this was stamped since at least 1938 (later, in. If a rifle successfully passed it, it was stamped with an "O in circle" marking onthe front right side of the barrel shank. Hex receiver with Izhevsk Arsenal markings and the date 1931. 1430 of 25 November 2003. Different styles of the T in oval / T proofmark. in diamond - personal marking of the quality department chief, this was stamped since at least 1938 (later, in 1938-1940, an H in a diamond was used). feel there is use of a copyrighted photo, contact the One of the most affordable wooden stock upgrades you can get to improve the exterior of your Mosin Nagant is an M91/30 Lower Wood Stock. Condition: Very good. It is known that Tula used many parts from Izhevsk and . uncertain meanings but obvious Finnish origin, Other Country's Mosin Nagant MarksPoland, Hungary, Rifle grenade launcher Mosin-Nagant 1.JPG. In Mosin's original design the spring was not attached to the base plate and, according to the Commission, could be lost during maintenance, rifle cleaning. Samples of Tula factory quality control proof marks. [10] The decision to pay off Nagant proved wise, as he remained the major contractor for the Russian Government, and the Nagant M1895 revolver was subsequently adopted by the Russian army as its main sidearm. identifying the acceptance and proof marks as 1938 Izhevsk M91/30, photo courtesy of Ryan Elliott. According to 1930 M91 production standard, the final military representative acceptance marking was stamped intwo locations - on the front left side of the barrel shank, above the wood line, and on the right side of the buttstock, near the factory emblem. 1945, M91 1892 - Currently it will not be posted openly, itwill be available only to subscribers of the site. The change of the marking type occurred in the 1930's, however, some Izhevsk wartimerifles still have the older style"OO" marking instead of the newer "O in circle", likely because of the absence of the correct stamp. Those markings are O and letters in a circle (but not those that are stamped on the barrel shank), these markingsmean "" (tested) and "" (pressure). Special thanks to Empire Production yearstamp can alsohave some differences - sometimes a shortened abbreviation for year "" ("") was stamped, sometimes not, sometimes it had the dot after, sometimes not. Finland also employed the MosinNagant as a sniper rifle, with similar success with their own designs and captured Soviet rifles. This clearly indicates that rifle was not tested at the factory, and that the barrel and receiver, when they left the factory, were not a partof the complete rifle. [citation needed] Mosin could not apply for a patent since he was an officer of the Russian army, and the design of the rifle was owned by the Government and had the status of a military secret. These include the date, serial number and property . able to locate an authoritative resource for The front sight is a post that is not adjustable for elevation. [22], In the years after World War II, the Soviet Union ceased production of all MosinNagants and withdrew them from service in favor of the SKS series carbines and eventually the AK series rifles. SKY -- Finland Civil Guard mark. Serial numbers werestamped onthe barrel shank, and with the same font, were also stamped onthe bolt body, magazine floorplate and the stock buttplate. Some models were refitted with heavier forestocks while retaining the Soviet rear, some received all new stocks. It is interesting to note that before 1943, these markings were stamped this way only on Izhevsk rifles/carbines, Tula rifles had stamps only on stocks. In 1928 the receiver stamp was eliminated, Imperial pattern small hammermarkings on smaller parts and big hammer marking onthe stock were changed to "star" (smaller parts) & "arrow in star" (stock and barrel) markings. The Mosin bolt is removed by simply pulling it fully to the rear of the receiver and squeezing the trigger, while the Mauser has a bolt stop lever separate from the trigger. An order for 500,000 rifles was placed with the French arms factory, Manufacture Nationale d'Armes de Chtellerault.[9]. (1)Millman (2)BuckeyeSgt, M91 1892 - All photos that are not The Type 53 is a Chinese bolt-action rifle. Minor scuffs on stock and minor butt repair Inventory No . The same placement of themarkings is mentioned in later instructions. Before quality control markings were changed in 1934-1936, operational markings and quality control markings had the same style - single number or letter. Mosin Nagant M27 Rifle. . It is one of the most mass-produced military bolt-action rifles in history, with over 37 million units produced since 1891. Some were used to equip U.S. National Guard, SATC, and ROTC units. According to the existinginstructions, it was prohibited to disassemble the barrel and receiver, all rifles that required barrel replacement were sent to the factories. This version of the marking was used by both factories. No sections, articles, Most people that are into the Mosin game know about the Mosin Nagant M91. However, many are known and they often reveal a lot about the individual rifle. It can also be found on later firearms, sometimes without oval, sometimes on the barrel shank, sometimes on the stock. During the earlier period, since 1919, Izhevsk used a "wheat with hammer and sickle" stamp on the barrel shank, receiver, and stock. Receiver markings.JPG. Those from Tula were stamped CH (or CU) on their barrels along with Tula's standard Mosin markings to designate them as specially built snipers. The steel lot numberonthe receiver was stamped on the bottom flat part near the recoil lug. Mosin Nagant Rifle Two Pocket Ammunition Pouch, 7.62X54R, *Good* Rating: 100%. photo courtesy of 7.62x54r.net Rifle with accessories- Mosin-Nagant Model 1891, Bayonet, and Ammunition . This site is protected under US and International copyright laws. In 1917, 50,000 rifles were sent via Vladivostok to the Czechoslovak Legions in Siberia to aid in their attempt to secure passage to France. On the bottom - reblued rifle. Cheers! 1944, M91 1941 - An increase in urban combat led directly to the development of the Model M44 Mosin. The other is a very clear star with a capital letter A. I'll get a better picture in a day or two.